{"id":16165,"date":"2022-07-28T08:57:15","date_gmt":"2022-07-28T08:57:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/somalimagazine.so\/so\/?p=16165"},"modified":"2022-07-28T09:49:08","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T09:49:08","slug":"xuska-maalinta-caalamiga-ah-ee-cagaarshowga-world-hepatitis-day-dhibaato-intee-leeg-ayuu-cudurka-cagaarshowga-ku-hayaa-bulshada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/somalimagazine.so\/so\/xuska-maalinta-caalamiga-ah-ee-cagaarshowga-world-hepatitis-day-dhibaato-intee-leeg-ayuu-cudurka-cagaarshowga-ku-hayaa-bulshada\/","title":{"rendered":"Xuska Maalinta caalamiga ah ee Cagaarshowga (WORLD HEPATITIS DAY) Dhibaato intee le’eg ayuu cudurka Cagaarshowga ku hayaa Bulshada?"},"content":{"rendered":"

W\/D: Prof\/Dr. Osman Mohamud Dufle.<\/strong><\/h3>\n
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Cudurka cagaarshowga ama jooniska waa cudur dhibaato weyn ku haya bulshada caalamka ku dhaqan , sidaas darteed sanad kasta 28 July waxaa loo asteeyay maalinta cagaarshowga aduunka (World Hepatitis Day) si bulshada caalamka loogu wacyi galiyo qatarta iyo ka hortaga cudurkaan halista ah oo sida aamusan dadka u dila (Silent Killer). Hal-ku-dhigga sanadkaan 2022 waa \u201cInaan la sugin oo la ciribtiro cagaarshowga \u201cHepatitis Can\u2019t Wait\u201d.<\/div>\n
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Cudurka cagaarshowga waxaa keena feyrusyo kala duwan kuwaas oo keena burbur iyo dhaawac ku dhaca unugyada beerka (Hepatitis), feyrusyadaas waxaa ka mid ah: Virus A, B, C oo ah kuwa ugu badan iyo D, E.<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga A ( Hepatitis A Virus \u2013 HAV).<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Waa nooca ugu badan sanadkii wuxuu ku dhacaa tiro dhan 1.4 milyan , wuxuu ku badan yahay caruurta, dadka waaweyna wuu ku dhacaa, hab saf mar ah (Outbreak) ayuu leeyahay. Wuxuu ku badan yahay goobaha nadaafadoodu hooseyso dadka badan ay ku nool yihiin (Crowded area) sida xeryaha qaxootiga IWM<\/div>\n
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Feyruska wuxuu soo raacaa saxarada, waxaana gudbiya gacamaha kadib marka la cuno cunto , khudrad , miro oo aan si fiican loo nadiifi n iyo marka la cabo biyo aan nadiif aheyn oo jeermiga ku jiro.<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga A (HAV) marka qofka dhiigiiso galo ilaa calaamooyinka ka soo if baxayaan waxey qaadaneysaa mudo dhan qiyaastii 30 maalmood , xiligaas qofka saxarada ayuu ku gudbinayaa cudurkii ama feyruskii.<\/div>\n
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Noocan A dhaqso ayaa looga bogsadaa , wax raagis ahna ma yeesho (Chronic Form).<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga B (Hepatitis B Virus \u2013 HBV)<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga noocaan waxaa keena feyrus B (HBV), wuxuuna ka mid yahay kuwa ugu qatarsan. Cudurkan waxa uu keenaa in qofka uu ku noqodo mid wakhti kooban haya (Acute) ama joogta ah.<\/div>\n
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horey ugu soo dhacay qiyaas ahaan 2 bilyan oo qof, waxaa cudurkan la nool ama qabta 294 milyan ( Chronic Infection) waxaa sanadkii u dhimata tiro ku dhow hal milyan.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Marku feyruska dhiiga galo ilaa iyo calaamooyinka ka soo ifbaxayaan waxay qaadaneysaa muddo dhan qiyaas ahaan 75 maalmood. wuxuuna leeyahay raagis(Chronic infection).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga nooca B wuxuu ku gudbaa dhiiga iyo dheecaanka qofka jiran marka uu gaaro dhiiga qofka fiyow sida:-<\/div>\n
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\uf0a7 Hooyada uurka leh oo cunuga u gudbin karta xiliga dhalmada (Perinatal Transmission) xiligaas oo ah kan ugu badan ee raagista yeesha 90%.<\/div>\n
\uf0a7 Dhiig ku shubid (taasoo waayahan yaraatay).<\/div>\n
\uf0a7 Qalabka ama Sakiinta Gar xiirka , madax xiirka oo wadar loo isticmaalo.<\/div>\n
\uf0a7 Wuxuu ku gudbi karaa galmada (Sexual Intercourse).<\/div>\n
\uf0a7 Wuxu kaloo ku gudbaa daawo dhaqameedka sida:-<\/div>\n
– Dalqa goynta , qun goynta , ilka bixinta , gudniinka fircooniga , gudniinka raga si wada jir ah ,dhalma dhaqameedka , sarsarmada , toobinta oo intaba qalabka loo isticmaalayo aan la jeermi dilin.<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga nooca B waxaa halis u ah:-<\/strong><\/div>\n
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– Bukaanada dhiig dareerka qaba (Hemophilia) oo mar kasta dhiig lagu shubo.<\/div>\n
– Bukaanada kelyaha ka jiran oo la dhaqo (Renal Dialysis)<\/div>\n
– Shaqaalaha caafimaadka iyo kuwa sheybaarka<\/div>\n
– Bukanada HIV qaba oo difaacooda hooseeyo.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Waxaa xusid mudan in cagaarshowga B (HBV) oo boqal jeer (100%) ka dhaqso badan yahay HIV xowliga fiditaanka cudurka.<\/div>\n
Feyruskan cagaarshowga B, todoba maalmood ayuu dibada ku noolaan karaa asagoo waqtigaas ku gudbin kara cudurka.<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshoowga C ( Hepatitis C Virus \u2013 HCV).<\/strong><\/div>\n
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Waxaa keena feyruska cagaarshowga C (HCV), tirada aduunka qabta cagaarshowga nooca C-ga waa 60 milyan qof ; sanad kasta tirada bukaanka cusub uu ku dhaco sanadkiiba waxey gaareysaa 1.75 milyan. Waxaana sanad kasta u dhimata 400,000 qof.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Feyruska cagaarshowga nooca C-ga waxaa la helay 1989 , horay waxaa la dhihi jirey (non-A, non-B hepatitis) oo aan ahayn cagaarshowga noocyada A iyo B, taariikhdaas wixii ka horeeyay, wuxuu aad ugu gudbi jiray dhiiga dadka lagu shubo, asagoo keeni jiray cagaarshowga ka yimaada dhiig ku shubida (Post-transfusion hepatitis).<\/div>\n
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Wuxuu ku gudbaa dhiiga iyo dhecaanka qofka jiran marka uu gaaro qofka fiyow.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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Marku feyruska dhiiga galo ilaa iyo calaamooyinka ka soo ifbaxayaan waxay qaadaneysaa muddo dhan qiyaas ahaan 60 maalmood (45 -180 maalmood).<\/div>\n
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Cagaarshowga nooca C (HCV) wuxuu yeeshaa raagis (Chronic Hepatitis) 75% ilaa 80%, khatarta kale uu leeyahay waxaa ka mid ah in calaamooyinkii cudurka badanaa aysan soo If baxin 60% ilaa 80% (Asymptomatic), taas ayaa keentay magaca la siiyay oo ah dilaga aamusan (Silent Killer).<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
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