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In a significant step toward strengthening international relations, Somalia and France engaged in high-level bilateral discussions in Paris on Saturday. Somali State Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, Ali Mohamed Omar, met with French State Minister for Francophonie and International Partnerships, Thani Mohamed-Soilihi, to discuss collaborative efforts across key sectors.
Focus Areas of the Talks
The dialogue between the two nations revolved around several strategic areas, including security, migration, economic cooperation, and enhanced diplomatic engagement. France praised Somalia’s election to the United Nations Security Council, expressing optimism for close collaboration on global challenges during its tenure.
The French State Minister reaffirmed France’s commitment to supporting Somalia’s counterterrorism initiatives and strengthening maritime security. Somalia’s geographic and strategic importance in maintaining peace in the Horn of Africa was a recurring theme in the discussions. Minister Ali Mohamed Omar acknowledged France’s continued contributions to Somalia through the European Union, including its support for the African Union Transition Mission in Somalia (ATMIS) and the incoming African Union Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM), set to commence operations in January 2024.
Addressing Migration Challenges
A critical component of the meeting was the focus on migration issues, highlighted by the recent tragic loss of 22 Somali migrants in the waters off Madagascar. Two overcrowded boats carrying 70 Somali migrants capsized while en route to Mayotte, a French overseas territory, underscoring the dangers of illegal migration.
In light of the tragedy, France proposed an administrative agreement to bolster cooperation on migration management. The agreement aims to address illegal trafficking, enhance humanitarian support, and provide safer migration pathways. Both parties emphasized the urgency of implementing preventive measures to avert future incidents.
Diplomatic and Economic Collaboration
Another notable development was France’s intention to reopen its embassy in Mogadishu, a move signaling deeper diplomatic and economic ties between the two nations. The Somali government welcomed this initiative as a step toward fostering greater collaboration and trust. Minister Ali Mohamed Omar highlighted Somalia’s eagerness to expand economic partnerships with France, particularly in trade and investment, as part of the country’s ongoing development agenda.
Strengthening Regional Stability
Somalia’s role as a linchpin in regional security was a recurring topic. France underscored its support for Somalia’s efforts to combat terrorism and foster stability in the Horn of Africa, particularly through initiatives like ATMIS and its successor mission, AUSSOM. The French government expressed readiness to assist Somalia in these endeavors, leveraging its expertise and resources to bolster the nation’s security and governance capacities.
The Path Forward
The meeting marked a significant milestone in Somalia-France relations, laying the groundwork for enhanced cooperation in areas critical to Somalia’s development and stability. Both nations reiterated their commitment to building a partnership rooted in mutual respect and shared interests, with a focus on addressing pressing global and regional challenges.