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Former finance minister makes history as first Somali speaker of Ethiopia’s lower house following a landmark parliamentary vote held in Addis Ababa. Ahmed Shide, who steered the nation’s financial portfolio for nearly eight years through complex economic reforms, was officially elected to lead the House of Peoples’ Representatives as the federal parliament convened for its new legislative term. Succeeding Tagesse Chafo, who had held the influential post since October 2018, Shide’s ascension marks a monumental milestone for Ethiopia’s Somali community and places a prominent leader at the center of the country’s federal power structure.
During his tenure as finance minister beginning in late 2018, Shide navigated critical national developments, including comprehensive macroeconomic policy overhauls and structural adjustments supported by international financial institutions. His transition from the executive branch to the legislative leadership comes at a crucial juncture as the country addresses significant domestic and regional political dynamics. Political analysts note that his extensive administrative experience and deep familiarity with state-level governance will be vital in guiding the lower chamber through an increasingly demanding legislative agenda.
The election took place on the same day Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed was sworn in for a new term, signaling a broader restructuring of key governmental offices. As the head of the powerful lower chamber, Shide will oversee parliamentary debates, direct legislative priorities, and manage institutional cooperation across federal boundaries. Lawmakers from diverse political backgrounds welcomed the transition, emphasizing the importance of inclusive leadership and institutional stability as the country pursues long-term development goals.
Observers across the Horn of Africa have viewed the appointment as a progressive step toward greater representation within federal governance structures. As the newly elected speaker assumes his responsibilities, attention will turn toward how parliament addresses pressing economic and social challenges under his stewardship. The historic appointment reinforces the evolving political landscape in Ethiopia, highlighting the growing role of diverse communities in shaping national policy and legislative oversight.