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Four members of the militant group Al-Shabaab have surrendered to Somalia’s National Intelligence and Security Agency (NISA) in Hudur, the capital of Bakool region. The men gave themselves up on Monday after deciding they could no longer endure life in the bush under the extremist group.
According to local security officials, the defectors were part of Al-Shabaab’s so-called “brigades.” They walked away from the group and presented themselves to the security forces, saying they were tired of the harsh conditions, constant fighting, and fear of being killed.
This surrender comes at a time when Somali security forces in Bakool have been intensifying their military operations under a campaign known as “Common Storm.” The offensive has targeted Al-Shabaab hideouts, supply routes, and bases, making it harder for the group’s fighters to survive in the region. Officials say this growing pressure has encouraged more militants to abandon the group and seek safety under government protection.
The latest defection in Hudur is not an isolated case. Just two days earlier, on Saturday, another four young men surrendered in Baidoa, the largest city in Southwest State. Like the Hudur group, they also cited unbearable living conditions in the bush, ongoing clashes with the Somali National Army, and the threat of airstrikes as their main reasons for leaving Al-Shabaab.
Somali government officials welcomed the defections, describing them as a sign that the fight against Al-Shabaab is gaining ground. “These young men have made the right choice. They now have a chance to rebuild their lives away from violence and fear,” one security officer said.
Authorities have confirmed that the defectors will not face punishment. Instead, they will be taken to rehabilitation centers where they will receive counseling, education, and vocational training. These centers are part of the federal government’s reintegration program, which is designed to help former fighters transition back into society. Once they complete their rehabilitation, the men will rejoin their communities and be given opportunities to continue their education or learn new skills to support themselves.
Community leaders and government officials believe such defections weaken Al-Shabaab from within. Every fighter who leaves not only reduces the group’s manpower but also undermines its morale. They hope that by offering defectors a second chance, more militants will be encouraged to abandon violence and choose peace.
For the people of Southwest Somalia, these developments are seen as a positive step toward stability. Bakool and Bay regions have long suffered from Al-Shabaab attacks, including road ambushes, forced recruitment, and blockades that limit food and medicine supplies. Residents say they welcome the government’s efforts to open doors for surrendering militants, as it brings hope for a safer future.
While Al-Shabaab remains active in several parts of the country, officials stress that continued military pressure, combined with rehabilitation and community reintegration, is the best way to weaken the group’s grip and encourage lasting peace.