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Somalia’s cabinet has approved several new defense agreements designed to strengthen the country’s armed forces through international partnerships. The decision was announced on Thursday following the weekly meeting of the Council of Ministers, chaired by Acting Prime Minister Salah Ahmed Jama.
According to officials, the agreements were signed with the Ministries of Defense of Jordan, Qatar, and Pakistan. These memorandums of understanding (MoUs) are expected to provide Somalia with critical support in modernizing its defense sector. The focus will be on training programs, sharing resources, and enhancing the capacity of the Somali National Army, which continues to battle al-Shabaab and ISIS-linked militants across different regions of the country.
The government explained that the new defense agreements are part of a wider strategy to work more closely with international partners. Jordan, Qatar, and Pakistan have all pledged to support Somalia in developing a professional, well-equipped, and self-reliant military.
Officials said the partnerships will include joint training programs for Somali soldiers, technical assistance for defense planning, and the supply of modern equipment. This collaboration is intended to give the Somali National Army the tools it needs to operate more effectively against militant groups that threaten the country’s stability.
Somalia has long relied on support from African Union forces and other international allies in its fight against terrorism. However, the government has been steadily working to build its own capacity so that national forces can take full responsibility for security. The new agreements are viewed as an important step toward achieving that goal.
For years, Somalia’s army has faced challenges including limited resources, poor training, and outdated equipment. These weaknesses have made it difficult to fully secure the country, particularly in rural areas where al-Shabaab maintains influence.
By signing the agreements with Jordan, Qatar, and Pakistan, the government hopes to begin a new chapter for its armed forces. The focus on training and modernization will not only improve the army’s ability to fight terrorism but also build a stronger institution capable of defending the country against future threats.
Defense analysts believe these agreements will have long-term benefits. With professional training and better equipment, the Somali National Army can become a more organized and disciplined force. This, in turn, will allow Somalia to reduce its reliance on foreign troops and strengthen its sovereignty.
During Thursday’s cabinet meeting, ministers also reviewed Somalia’s overall security situation. Officials emphasized the importance of building a resilient security sector that can respond to both internal and external challenges.
Al-Shabaab remains the most immediate threat, carrying out bombings, ambushes, and targeted killings in several parts of the country. In addition, ISIS-linked fighters have attempted to establish bases in mountainous regions, creating further challenges for Somali forces.
The government said it is determined to continue its military campaigns against these groups, while at the same time building long-term stability. Officials highlighted that strengthening the national army is essential not only for defeating militant groups but also for creating a safe environment where economic growth and development can take place.
Somalia’s leadership has consistently stressed that improving the country’s security institutions is one of its highest priorities. The latest defense agreements reflect this commitment and show that Somalia is seeking strong and reliable partners to support its vision.
By collaborating with Jordan, Qatar, and Pakistan, Somalia aims to build an army that is professional, disciplined, and capable of securing the country without depending on external forces. While challenges remain, the government believes these new partnerships will move Somalia closer to lasting peace and stability.