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Efforts to end the prolonged conflict between Somaliland and SSC Khaatumo have taken a significant step forward. Traditional leaders from SSC Khaatumo met with a peace delegation from Ethiopia’s Somali Regional State in Las Anod on Saturday, signaling a potential path to peace in the volatile region.
Ethiopian Delegation Brings Hope for Peace
The peace delegation, composed of elders and traditional leaders, delivered a message from Somaliland’s leadership expressing readiness for dialogue. This initiative is a pivotal moment in the long-standing conflict that has destabilized communities across the region.
“We are here as a peace delegation. We came from Hargeisa with the assurance that the Somaliland leadership is prepared for peace. You have also confirmed your readiness for peace,” stated Garaad Kulmiye Garaad Mohamed Garaad Dool, a senior traditional leader from SSC Khaatumo.
Garaad Kulmiye underscored that the discussions in Las Anod would be communicated back to Hargeisa, setting the stage for structured negotiations. He emphasized the importance of both sides identifying their priorities to ensure productive talks that address the root causes of the conflict.
Roots of the Dispute
The conflict between Somaliland and SSC Khaatumo stems from a fundamental disagreement over territorial sovereignty. Somaliland, which declared independence from Somalia in 1991, claims the SSC regions as part of its territory. Conversely, SSC Khaatumo identifies as a federal state within Somalia and remains loyal to the Mogadishu-based government.
This territorial dispute has fueled years of violence, leaving communities displaced and exacerbating mistrust. Previous attempts at mediation have stalled due to deeply entrenched positions on both sides.
New Administration Signals Change
The peace delegation’s visit follows a recent call for dialogue by Somaliland’s newly elected president, Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi Irro. In his statement, President Irro reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to resolving tensions through peaceful means, marking a departure from the policies of the previous government.
President Irro’s stance reflects a growing recognition that sustained conflict undermines not only regional stability but also efforts toward broader development goals. His administration’s willingness to engage in dialogue has been met with cautious optimism from SSC Khaatumo leaders.
SSC Khaatumo Leaders Remain Cautious but Hopeful
SSC Khaatumo leaders welcomed the peace delegation and reiterated their commitment to resolving the conflict through dialogue. However, they maintained their firm stance on territorial sovereignty, urging all parties to approach the negotiations with sincerity.
“We have always been open to dialogue, but our people’s sovereignty and rights are non-negotiable,” one leader stated during the discussions.
The leaders emphasized that meaningful progress would require addressing historical grievances and ensuring the safety and dignity of displaced communities.
Impact of the Conflict on the Region
The SSC regions have been a hotspot for violence, with frequent clashes leading to widespread displacement and devastation. The ongoing conflict has hindered economic development and strained community relations, creating an urgent need for a sustainable resolution.
Efforts to mediate in the past have been hampered by mistrust and competing claims. However, the renewed focus on dialogue offers a chance to break the cycle of violence and foster long-term peace.
Hope for a Collaborative Future
The discussions in Las Anod mark an essential step toward reconciliation. By engaging in open dialogue, both Somaliland and SSC Khaatumo have the opportunity to address core issues and work toward a shared vision for the region’s future.
The international community, including neighboring Ethiopia, has played a crucial role in facilitating these talks. Their involvement underscores the importance of regional cooperation in resolving conflicts that threaten stability.
Looking Ahead
As both sides prepare for formal negotiations, there is cautious optimism that the peace talks could pave the way for lasting stability in the SSC regions. The success of these efforts will depend on the willingness of all stakeholders to compromise and prioritize the well-being of affected communities.
The road to peace remains challenging, but the commitment shown by Somaliland and SSC Khaatumo leaders is a promising start.