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Tanzanian opposition leader Tundu Lissu has appeared before the Kisutu Resident Magistrate’s Court in Dar es Salaam to face treason charges, a case that has sparked widespread concerns over political repression in the country. Lissu, the leader of the Chadema party, was escorted into the courtroom under heavy security, with authorities taking extraordinary measures to limit media access and public visibility.
The charges against Lissu stem from allegations that he published false information online and engaged in activities deemed to threaten national security. Prosecutors argue that his statements incited public unrest and undermined the government, accusations that carry a potential death sentence under Tanzanian law. The opposition leader has denied all charges, insisting that his prosecution is politically motivated and aimed at silencing dissent ahead of the country’s upcoming elections.
Lissu’s court appearance follows his refusal to participate in two previous online hearings, citing concerns over due process and transparency. His arrival at the court was met with a significant security presence, including officers wearing face-obscuring balaclavas, who ensured that he was escorted through a rear entrance to prevent public interaction. Supporters gathered outside the courthouse, chanting slogans in solidarity with the opposition leader, despite restrictions imposed by authorities.
The case has drawn international attention, with human rights organizations and foreign governments expressing concerns over Tanzania’s political climate. The European Parliament recently passed a resolution condemning Lissu’s arrest, urging Tanzanian authorities to drop the charges and allow Chadema to participate in the upcoming elections. Advocacy groups, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, have called for his immediate release, warning that his detention signals a broader crackdown on opposition voices.
Lissu’s legal troubles come amid growing tensions between the ruling party and opposition movements in East Africa. His Chadema party has been disqualified from participating in the October elections after refusing to sign an electoral code of conduct, which opposition leaders argue is designed to suppress political competition. The government maintains that the code is necessary to ensure peaceful elections, but critics view it as a tool for restricting opposition activities.
The trial has also led to diplomatic friction, with Kenyan rights activists, including former Justice Minister Martha Karua, being detained and deported upon arrival in Tanzania. Karua had traveled to observe the proceedings but was denied entry, further fueling concerns over Tanzania’s commitment to democratic principles.
Lissu, who survived an assassination attempt in 2017 after being shot 16 times, remains defiant despite the charges against him. Addressing supporters outside the courtroom, he reassured them that he would continue to fight for democratic reforms. “We will be fine. Don’t worry at all,” he told the crowd, raising his hand in a victory sign.
As the trial progresses, the outcome will be closely watched by both domestic and international observers. The case has become a focal point in Tanzania’s political landscape, highlighting the challenges faced by opposition figures in their struggle for fair representation. Whether Lissu will be acquitted or convicted remains uncertain, but his prosecution has already intensified debates over democracy, governance, and human rights in Tanzania.